1. Are we going together?

Icono de iDevice Reflexión

Read these examples of Present Continuous:

  • So what are you visiting these days then?
  • Well, I am visiting the main Dublin attractions first of all and, then, I am celebrating St. Patrick's Day on Thursday.
  • I'm trying a true Guinness on Thursday.
  • Are we going together?
  • Before we go, I'm checking the bus timetables.
What tense do these examples refer to?: Present, Past or Future.
The Present Continuous for future time: form and use

 

The form of the Present Continuous is obviously the same we have studied with the present tenses:

SUBJECT + TO BE + VERB -ING

This tense is used to talk about future arrangements. We need a time expression or the appropriate context indicating that it refers to future time.

Icono de iDevice Self-Assessment activity
Transform the following sentences into negative and interrogative:

1. Sarah and John are getting married in a few days.

NEGATIVE: .

INTERROGATIVE: ?

2. Your friend Paul is travelling to Liverpool at the weekend.

NEGATIVE: .

INTERROGATIVE: ?

  

Icono IDevice Further knowledge

Practice the Present Continuous for future arrangements by doing these exercises:

Exercise 1
Exercise 2

 

 


Self-Assessment activity

Do these sentences in the Present Continuous form refer to present or future time?

1. Peter is seeing his mother on Tuesday.

By Hélder Cotrim, C. Commons

a) present

b) future




2. What are you doing with that computer? You must do your homework first!

a) present

b) future




3. When is your brother returning from Africa?

a) present

b) future




4. Where are you staying when you go to Dublin?

a) present

b) future




5. What is he studying at the moment?

a) present

b) future




Icono IDevice Important

Let's remember the different ways to express future time that we have learned in this unit so far:

  • WILL: a promise, an offer, a prediction based on opinion, a decision made at the moment of speaking.
  • BE GOING TO: a plan or intention, a prediction based on what is happening.
  • PRESENT CONTINUOUS: future arrangements.

Let's study the last way to express future time in the next section!